What is the significance of γ (the ratio of the specific heats)?

The ratio of specific heat, γ gives us an explanation about the structure of molecules of a gas and the atomicity of the gas.

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What is Mayer’s relation?


The relation between Cp and Cv is known as Mayer’s relation.

The relation is given by, 

                             Cp-Cv=R

Where CCand R are measured in same units.

Cis the specific heat at constant pressure, and 
CV is the specific heat at constant volume. 
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What is the value of molar specific heat of an ideal gas at constant volume in terms of the degree of freedom of a gas molecule?

Molar specific heat of an ideal gas at constant volume in terms of the degree of freedom of a gas molecule is given by, 
                                   f2R 

where, f is the degree of freedom. 
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What is the value of molar specific heat of an ideal gas at constant pressure in terms of the degree of freedom of a gas molecule?

Molar specific heat of an ideal gas at constant pressure in terms of the degree of freedom of a gas molecule is given by, 

                                f2R

where, f is the degree of freedom. 
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What is the difference in the molar specific heats of an ideal gas in SI unit?

The difference in molar specific heats of an ideal gas is given by the gas constant. 

We have, 
               CP - CV = R = 8.314 J / mol. K
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